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a Roman historian of the fourth century

  • 1 Aurelius

    Aurēlĭus ( Ausēlĭus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 23 Müll.), a, um, adj.
    I.
    A.. A Roman nomen, e. g. M. Aurelius Antoninus, L. Aurelius Cotta; hence,
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Aurelia Via, the Aurelian Way, made by a certain Aurelius, otherwise unknown;

    it consisted of two parts: VETVS ET NOVA,

    Inscr. Orell. 3307; the former ran from the Porta Janiculensis (now Porta di S. Pancrazio) of the northern coast to Pisa, later to Arelate; the latter was a small branch which led from the Porta Aurelia (now Castel S. Angelo) four thousand paces, to the former The via vetus Cicero mentions in Cat. 2, 4, 6; Phil. 12, 9.—
    2.
    Aurelia lex.
    (α).
    Judiciaria, of the prœtor L. Aurelius Cotta (A. U. C. 684), acc. to which the Senatores, Equites, and Tribuni aerarii were invested with judicial power, Cic. Phil. 1, 8, 19 sq.; Vell. 2, 32; Ascon. ad Div. in Caecil. 3.—
    (β).
    De ambitu, [p. 207] of unknown origin, Cic. ad Q. Fr. 1, 3 fin.
    3.
    Forum Aurelium, a town in Etruria, on the Via Aurelia, near the present village Castellacio, Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24; cf. Mann. Ital. I. p. 370.—
    4.
    Aurelium tribunal, in the forum, of unknown origin (perh, made by L. Aurelius Cotta), Cic. Sest. 15; id. ad Quir. 5, 14;

    also called Gradus Aurelii,

    id. Clu. 34, 93; id. Fl. 28.—
    II.
    Sextus Aurelius Victor, a Roman historian of the fourth century; cf. Bähr, Lit. Gesch. p. 342 sq.; Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 408.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aurelius

  • 2 Victor

    1.
    victor, ōris, m. [vinco].
    I.
    In gen., a conqueror, vanquisher, victor.
    A.
    Prop.
    1.
    Absol.:

    quod (sc. stipendium) victores victis imponere consuērint,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 44:

    multa victori, eorum arbitrio, per quos vicit, etiam invito facienda sunt,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 9, 3.—
    2.
    With gen.:

    omnium gentium victor,

    Cic. Pis. 7, 16:

    ille exercitus tot divitissimarum gentium victor,

    Curt. 10, 2, 11:

    Atheniensium,

    id. 3, 10, 4; 3, 10, 7; 6, 6, 4;

    7, 10, 6.—Esp., with belli or bellorum: ut meus victor vir belli clueat,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 15:

    cujus belli (i. e. cum Antiocho) victor L. Scipio laudem adsumpsit, etc.,

    Cic. Mur. 14, 31:

    victores bellorum civilium vincere,

    id. Marcell. 4, 12; Tac. A. 1, 19:

    Camillus trium simul bellorum victor,

    Liv. 6, 4, 1:

    Paulum tanti belli victorem,

    id. 45, 36, 7; Vell. 2, 55, 2; Stat. Th. 9, 625:

    Macedones, tot bellorum in Europā victores,

    Curt. 3, 10, 4; Tac. H. 2, 28; 4, 58; cf.:

    omnis generis certaminum (Hercules),

    Vell. 1, 8, 2:

    pancratii,

    Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 79.—
    3.
    With abl.:

    cum civili bello victor iratus respondit, etc.,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 19, 56:

    bello civili victores victosque numquam coalescere,

    Tac. H. 2, 7 Halm (Ritter, belli civilis).—
    B.
    Fig. (rare;

    not in Cic.): animus libidinis et divitiarum victor,

    master of, Sall. J. 63, 2:

    victor propositi,

    successful in, Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 11.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    Victor, the Conquering, the Victorious, an epithet of Jupiter, Inscr. Grut. 23, 8 sq.—Of Hercules, Macr. S. 8, 6.—
    B.
    In appos., = vincens, superior.
    1.
    Prop., victorious, conquering (cf. Zumpt, § 102, n. 2; Madv. § 60, obs. 2).
    a.
    Of living beings:

    tantum exercitum victorem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 20 fin.:

    pejus victoribus Sequanis, quam Aeduis victis accidisse,

    id. ib. 1, 31:

    galli (aves) victi silere solent, canere victores,

    Cic. Div. 2, 26, 56:

    victores Graii,

    Ov. M. 13, 414:

    equus,

    Verg. G. 3, 499:

    taurus,

    Luc. 2, 605; cf. Verg. A. 2, 329; 10, 409; 11, 565; Ov. M. 2, 437.—Esp., with discedo, abeo, redeo, revertor, etc. (= the more freq. superior discedo, etc.):

    victores victis hostibus legiones reveniunt domum,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 33:

    meminerant ad Alesiam magnam se inopiam perpessos... maximarum gentium victores discessisse,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 47:

    ita certe inde abiere Romani ut victores, Etrusci pro victis,

    Liv. 2, 7, 3; 34, 19, 2:

    nisi victores se redituros ex hac pugnā jurant,

    id. 2, 45, 13:

    victores reverterunt,

    id. 7, 17, 5; Suet. Aug. 1; 29; Val. Max. 1, 8, 5; 8, 7, 1.—
    b.
    With abl.:

    victor virtute fuisset,

    Sall. J. 55, 1.—
    2.
    Of things:

    abstulit has (sc. naves)... Aestus, et obnixum victor detrusit in Austrum,

    Luc. 9, 334.—
    B.
    Meton., of or belonging to a conqueror, triumphal:

    in curru, Caesar, victore veheris,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 2, 47.
    2.
    Victor, ōris, m.: S. Aurelius, a Roman historian of the fourth century A.D., Amm. 21, 10, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Victor

  • 3 victor

    1.
    victor, ōris, m. [vinco].
    I.
    In gen., a conqueror, vanquisher, victor.
    A.
    Prop.
    1.
    Absol.:

    quod (sc. stipendium) victores victis imponere consuērint,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 44:

    multa victori, eorum arbitrio, per quos vicit, etiam invito facienda sunt,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 9, 3.—
    2.
    With gen.:

    omnium gentium victor,

    Cic. Pis. 7, 16:

    ille exercitus tot divitissimarum gentium victor,

    Curt. 10, 2, 11:

    Atheniensium,

    id. 3, 10, 4; 3, 10, 7; 6, 6, 4;

    7, 10, 6.—Esp., with belli or bellorum: ut meus victor vir belli clueat,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 15:

    cujus belli (i. e. cum Antiocho) victor L. Scipio laudem adsumpsit, etc.,

    Cic. Mur. 14, 31:

    victores bellorum civilium vincere,

    id. Marcell. 4, 12; Tac. A. 1, 19:

    Camillus trium simul bellorum victor,

    Liv. 6, 4, 1:

    Paulum tanti belli victorem,

    id. 45, 36, 7; Vell. 2, 55, 2; Stat. Th. 9, 625:

    Macedones, tot bellorum in Europā victores,

    Curt. 3, 10, 4; Tac. H. 2, 28; 4, 58; cf.:

    omnis generis certaminum (Hercules),

    Vell. 1, 8, 2:

    pancratii,

    Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 79.—
    3.
    With abl.:

    cum civili bello victor iratus respondit, etc.,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 19, 56:

    bello civili victores victosque numquam coalescere,

    Tac. H. 2, 7 Halm (Ritter, belli civilis).—
    B.
    Fig. (rare;

    not in Cic.): animus libidinis et divitiarum victor,

    master of, Sall. J. 63, 2:

    victor propositi,

    successful in, Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 11.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    Victor, the Conquering, the Victorious, an epithet of Jupiter, Inscr. Grut. 23, 8 sq.—Of Hercules, Macr. S. 8, 6.—
    B.
    In appos., = vincens, superior.
    1.
    Prop., victorious, conquering (cf. Zumpt, § 102, n. 2; Madv. § 60, obs. 2).
    a.
    Of living beings:

    tantum exercitum victorem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 20 fin.:

    pejus victoribus Sequanis, quam Aeduis victis accidisse,

    id. ib. 1, 31:

    galli (aves) victi silere solent, canere victores,

    Cic. Div. 2, 26, 56:

    victores Graii,

    Ov. M. 13, 414:

    equus,

    Verg. G. 3, 499:

    taurus,

    Luc. 2, 605; cf. Verg. A. 2, 329; 10, 409; 11, 565; Ov. M. 2, 437.—Esp., with discedo, abeo, redeo, revertor, etc. (= the more freq. superior discedo, etc.):

    victores victis hostibus legiones reveniunt domum,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 33:

    meminerant ad Alesiam magnam se inopiam perpessos... maximarum gentium victores discessisse,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 47:

    ita certe inde abiere Romani ut victores, Etrusci pro victis,

    Liv. 2, 7, 3; 34, 19, 2:

    nisi victores se redituros ex hac pugnā jurant,

    id. 2, 45, 13:

    victores reverterunt,

    id. 7, 17, 5; Suet. Aug. 1; 29; Val. Max. 1, 8, 5; 8, 7, 1.—
    b.
    With abl.:

    victor virtute fuisset,

    Sall. J. 55, 1.—
    2.
    Of things:

    abstulit has (sc. naves)... Aestus, et obnixum victor detrusit in Austrum,

    Luc. 9, 334.—
    B.
    Meton., of or belonging to a conqueror, triumphal:

    in curru, Caesar, victore veheris,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 2, 47.
    2.
    Victor, ōris, m.: S. Aurelius, a Roman historian of the fourth century A.D., Amm. 21, 10, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > victor

  • 4 Eutropius

    Eutrŏpĭus, ii, m., Flavius, a Roman historian in the middle of the fourth century of the Christian era, contemporary with the Emperor Julian, and author of a Breviarium Historiae Romanae, Amm. 29, 1, 36; Greg. Naz. Ep. 137 sq.; Symm. Ep. 3, 46 sqq.; cf. Teuffel, Roem. Liter. 936.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Eutropius

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